(a) fat chance (of sth/doing sth)nulová šance, prakticky žádná naděje He said he'd give me a job if I passed my exam with a grade A. A fat chance I have of that! Oxford Idioms Fat chance of us running into any crumpet out here! BNC Right now, though, these fine sentiments have got a fat chance of being put into practice where I'm standing, boiling the milk for yet more midnight cocoa: with a baby of six weeks in the family, the philosophy of parental detachment is a far cry from reality. BNC |
(as) red as a beetrootzčervenat jako pivoňka I could feel myself going as red as a beetroot when she told me that my work had been chosen for the prize. (Oxford Idioms) |
(don't) bite the hand that feeds youneplivej do studánky, ze které ses napil When you say such nasty things about the organization, you're bitng the hand that feeds you. (Oxford Idioms) |
(fondue) skewers(fondue) vidličky (speciální vidličky používané pro fondue) |
(go) cold turkeyabsťák; přestat fetovat; otevřená, nepřikrášlená věc, neomalenost The worst time was when he was going cold turkey. (Oxford Idioms) |
(in) deep waterbýt v tom až po krk, být v nesnázích, být v rozpacích She was getting into deep water when she tried to argue that murder is sometimes justified fo political reasons. (Oxford Idioms) |
(like) a curate's egg (good in parts)má to svoje mouchy "Is it an interesting book?" "A bit like the curate's egg, good in parts. The dialogue's often quite amusing. (Oxford Idioms) |
(like) chalk and cheese/as different as chalk and cheesejako nebe a dudy, jako noc a den It's hard to imagine that Mark and John are brothers--they're like chalk and cheese. (Oxford Idioms) |
(tied to) your mother's, wife's, etc. apron stringsdržet se máminy sukně, být pod pantoflem The British prime minister is too apt to cling to Washington's apron strings. (Oxford Dictionary) |
a fat lot of good/help/usek ničemu, houby to pomůže A fat lot of use that would be! What a stupid idea. Oxford Idioms The only thing he could think of was he was a good swimmer--and a fat lot of good that was to him. BNC Frederick Bissett was a member of the Institute of Professional Scientists, and a fat lot of good that did him. BNC |
above/below the saltna horním/dolním konci stolu, na čestnějším/méně čestném konci stolu But the reader is mistaken if he assumes that the humble eat below the salt in that great hall, or that the poor come to the buttery-hatch for alms. BNC After the war I vowed I would never wear a white tie again, and never have, I dislike it so much; so, having been informed that most of those below the salt would be wearing black ties anyway, I put on my Kennedy tartan smoking jacket with green velvet facings which I had recently had made and of which I was sure that Sir Walter, who often wore a plaid, would have approved. BNC Although it is doubtful that throughout the middle ages masters and servants ate at the same table, above and below the salt, as the Victorians supposed, the Gothic hall, entered directly from the outside world and accommodating every social rank, symbolized their ideal of social integration. BNC |
acquired tastechuť, na kterou si člověk musí zvyknout Beer is an acquired taste. Longman Dictionary of English Idioms It is an acquired taste for sensitive palates but a lot of hungry people are only too happy to tuck in. BNC Discovering grappa Italy's fiery brandy is an acquired taste By Geoff Last Grappa is the sort of drink that people generally love or hate. WebCorp |
ale-househospoda, hostinec, pivnice As such, they had a duty to enter each ale-house on a Saturday night as well as to ensure that Sunday was treated by townsfolk with due sobriety. BNC Also that year trouble came to Mr Nicholas Foote for being "… a common ale-house haunter". BNC He saw de Craon sitting in that dirty, miserable ale-house. BNC |
all-purpose flourpolohrubá mouka |
allspicenové koření |
any amount/number of sthmnožství něčeho, počet něčeho There was any amount of food and drink at the party. Oxford Idioms A computer can store a vast amount of information. Macmillan Dictionary This brings the total number of children to 12. Macmillan Dictionary |
apple of one's eyeněčí drahoušek, zlatíčko He was the apple of her eye, the salt of her earth, the source of her strength--her everything. BNC Peter is the apple of his mother's eye. Longman Dictionary of English Idioms But anyway, saying to Father that you, who are the apple of his eye, and in whom he considers he's bred a lady, telling him that you hope to marry one of the Feltons, the quay Feltons. BNC |
apple-pie orderdokonalý, vzorný pořádek; jako v klícce Becky turned out to be as good as her word, keeping the accounts in what she described as `;apple-pie order'; and even opening a set of books for Trumper's barrow. BNC |
Arkansas wedding cakekukuřičný chléb Arkansas wedding cake n: cornbread WebCorp |
as cold as a cucumberstudený jako psí čumák Works was informed by NATO/US sources that no signs of heat were detected by the satellites. Works was told that Trepcha was as "cold as a cucumber". NATO never released this information to the public. WebCorp |
as fat as buttermastný jako máslo They need grooming, I know, but they're fat as butter. BNC |
as round as an applekulatý jako svět |
ask sbdy to dinnerpozvat někoho na večeři It was during the second week that Carol asked him to dinner at her parents' place. BNC |
at full lickvelmi rychle, velikou rychlostí He came round the corner on his bicycle at full lick and knocked the old woman over. Longman Dictionary of English Idioms A relatively short day today thanks to making sudden contact with a flat section of ice at full lick and subsequently feeling as if I had just spent 2 hours on a roller coaster. WebCorp Breaking free, the dog charged around him at full lick, yapping in an unnaturally high pitched yelp. WebCorp |
Attic saltjemný vtip |
bad eggšpatný člověk, lump, neřád He's a bad egg - don't believe anything he says. (Free Dictionary) Emily is a real bad egg -- she's always starting fights and causing trouble. (Google) That Saddam is a bad egg! (Urban Dictionary) |
bag of boneskostroun, člověk kost a kůže She refused to eat until eventually she was a bag of bones. (Oxford Dictionary) |
baker's dozen13 Mrs. Joe has been out a dozen times, looking for you, Pip. And she’s out now, making it a baker’s dozen. Longman A regular dozen is twelve, but a baker's dozen is 13. WebCorp |
bar of chocolatečokoládová tyčinka At tea breaks and lunchtime I never saw him eat more than a bar of chocolate or a biscuit. BNC |
be fed up withmít něčeho po krk I'm sure you've heard it thousands of times before but I am fed up with the way I look. BNC I’m fed up with this job. Macmillan Dictionary |
be in/be the worse for drinkbýt opilý The RUC sergeant went forward and arrested the man, who turned out to be the bank security guard who was rather the worse for drink, and had forgotten to lock the door! BNC |
be not as green as someone is cabbage lookingnebýt tak nezkušený jak člověk vypadá When he bought the house everybody thought he was wasting his money. But he’s not as green as cabbage looking —the part of the town is now very fashionable, and his house is worth far more than he paid for it. Longman Don’t believe him, he’s not as green as he’s cabbage-looking. WebCorp The big 40! The big four zero. The big, fuck me I'm probably over half way through my life so should start to prepare to die. The age people start to consider their mortality. I'll have to start trying to get 8 hours sleep every day, and make more of an effort to act my age. I'll have to start using sayings such as, "I'm not as green as I am cabbage looking". WebCorp |
be on the drinkpít, holdovat alkoholu Aye, she says I'm feeling sick, well that's er all your if your head is what you call it when you feel awful, you know I say if you've been on the, on the drink you know when you get up and your head ooh, well that sets your stomach off, so his trouble's coming from his head, on his stomach. BNC |
be worth one's saltstát za něco Any politician worth their salt will keep their campaign promises. Macmillan Dictionary "A hairdresser's not worth his salt if he's not prepared to give a consultation," he said. BNC And any dog worth his salt would bite open a handbag to get to the chocolate?"BNC |
bear fruitpřinést ovoce The tirless effort of campaigners have finally borne fruit and the prisoners are due to be released tomorrow. (Oxford Idioms) |
best thing since sliced breadto nejlepší co existuje My father doesn't like him very much, but my mother thinks he's the best thing since sliced bread. (Oxford Idioms) |
big cheese/wheelpohlavár, významná osobnost His father's a big cheese in the textile industry. (Oxford Idioms) |
bite at/of the cherry (also a second/another bite at/of the cherry)ještě jedna šance We've lost that contract with the German firm and we probably won't get another bite at the cherry. Oxford Idioms It’s not often you get a second bite at the cherry. Macmillan Dictionary |
bite off more than you can chewukousnout si příliš velké sousto He's promised to get all this work finished by the weekend but I've got the feeling he's bitten off more than he can chew. (Oxford Idioms) |
bite the bulletkousnout do kyselého jablka Getting your car repaired is often an expensive business, but all you can do is bite the bullet and pay up. Oxford Idioms We’ll just have to bite the bullet and get on with it. Macmillan Dictionary |
bite the dustzajít, zemřít, natáhnout bačkory; ležet v prachu, utrpět porážku Thousands of small businesses bite the dust every year. (Oxford Idioms) |
bite your (finger)nailskousat si nehty She began to bite her nails, chewing at them viciously until the blood welled up. BNC |
bite your lipkousat se do rtu, zatnout zuby You could tell she thought the criticism was unfair but she bit her lip and said nothing. (Oxford Idioms) |
bite your tonguedržet jazyk za zuby I didn't believe her explanation but I bit my tongue. (Oxford Idioms) |
biter bitpodvedený podvodník; Kdo jinému jámu kopá, sám do ní padá. It was a case of the biter bit--she'd tried to make him look foolish and ended up being ridiculed herself. (Oxford Idioms) |
bits and bobs/piecesrůzné drobnosti, zbytky The box contained needles and thread and various bits and bobs for sewing. (Oxford Idioms) |
bitter endhořký konec Now that we have begun this project, we must see through to the bitter end. (Oxford Idioms) |
bitter pill (for sb) (to swallow)spolknout hořkou pilulku He was a proud man, so having to ask for money must have been a bitter pill to swallow. (Oxford Idioms) |
blanched almondsloupané mandle |
blind drunkopilý do němoty, opilý na mol I'm not surprised he can't remember what happened--he was blind drunk! (Oxford Idioms) |
blood is thicker than waterkrev není voda Tony was angry with his brother for a while, but blood is thicker than water, and in the end he forgave him. (Oxford Idioms) |
blow hot and coldbýt kam vítr tam plášť She keeps blowing hot and cold about the job: one day she says it's marvelous, the next she hates it. (Oxford Idioms) |
blue cheeseplísňový sýr COOK'S NOTE: The easiest way to crumble any blue cheese is to stroke it with a fork until crumbled. BNC Add the crumbled Shropshire blue cheese to the dip, then season to taste with salt and pepper. BNC Blue cheese lovers will welcome a new French blue cheese from the Pays de Bresse in eastern France. BNC |
blue plate dinneroběd s více chody na jedné míse |
boil awayvyvařit (se) I boiled the cauldron till the water boiled away. (English Idioms and how to use them) |
boil down toscvrknout se (na pouhý) Their evidence boiled down to this... (English Idioms and how to use them) |
boil overpřekypět, utéct (při vaření) If you put on more fire the pot will boil over. (English Idioms and how to use them) |
boil upnavařovati se, vzkypět "But in the last couple of months we've seen things suddenly boil up --violent attacks, cars damaged, that sort of thing, along with loads of abuse." BNC What I think was true was that the Falklands was not regarded as a front-line issue for some period of time, and indeed the forecast was that it wouldn't really boil up again until August or thereabouts in 1982. BNC Then you can boil up the carcass for a turkey soup or stock. BNC |
Brazil nutparaořech Sweetcorn, chickpeas or maples may well be the going bait and it could then be an advantage to fish a couple of very large jumbo tiger nuts of half a brazil nut over the top of the baited area. BNC Another help is selenium, a vital trace element: one brazil nut will provide your daily needs. BNC But the Brazil nut is a seed with a thick wall, the walnut a drupe, a stony-seeded fruit. BNC |
bread and butterobživa He's written one or two novels but journalism is his bread and butter. (Oxford Idioms) |
bread and cheesechléb se sýrem idiomatic expression Of course, if you squeeze yourself and your mates into a "compact" studio and live on bread and cheese, you can live more cheaply in France than in a Swiss hotel. BNC How did the annexe people get their bread and cheese? BNC |
bread and milkchléb a mléko idiomatic expression Then we sussed out that bread and milk were delivered to the local restaurants really early. BNC So we'd wait up all night, follow the delivery van around and survive on the bread and milk we could swipe. BNC But they also take scraps thrown out for birds, together with the bread and milk put out for them by well-meaning animal lovers. BNC |
breadcrumbsstrouhanka |
breast milkmateřské mléko It is at Labour conferences that you get the sweet nuttiness of Baby Milk Action, which proclaims, "Breast Milk: a World Resource," and tells you, as a fact, that it would take 114 million lactating cows to replace the milk of the women of India. BNC Her organisation is preparing a complaint about a Boots advertisement for Ostermilk featuring a bra with two Ostermilk tins inside, which claims: "Any closer to breast milk and we would have to change the packaging." BNC A mother supplies her baby with the purest of all food, i.e. her breast milk. BNC |
bring home the baconuspět My boss told me that if I brought home the bacon on the new contract I would be given more wages. Longman Dictionary Rumour had it that, particularly towards the end of the financial year when sales targets were a few thousand off and hopes of bonuses were beginning to fade, the sound of the office globe could be heard spinning as anxious sales staff searched the world for the magic market that would bring home the bacon. BNC Congresswoman Smith, I explained to students, is a first term member in the majority party facing a tough reelection race. As such, she needs to "bring home the bacon" to her district, but she hasn't yet been through the budget process and needs some ideas about how to authorize and fund a district project. WebCorp |
broccolibrokolice |
brothvývar |
burn sth to a crisp/cinderspálit na uhel Alan left the potatoes for so long that they were burnt to a crisp. (Oxford Idioms) |
burn the midnight oilchodit pozdě spát, pracovat dlouho do noci Because of this insider's knowledge, I chose to record my fieldnotes surreptitiously and with much burning of the midnight oil. BNC He burned, too much, the midnight oil. BNC I have burned the midnight oil scanning the arid wastes of computer programming manuals, but at last a publisher has come up with a series of inexpensive, factually sound but palatable titles which aim to introduce the beginner to the fun that can be had with calculators, computers and cassette recorders. BNC |
butcher's meatvýsekové maso |
butter substituentsnáhražky másla |
butter the butternosit dříví do lesa |
butter upmazat med kolem úst, lichotit According to the Office of Fair Trading, there's evidence that some building societies choose firms that bring them mortgage business in return, so your estate agent may be tempted to steer you towards a building society that he needs to butter up. BNC Perhaps he was trying to butter up America and Britain, because the United Nations Security Council will soon be discussing tighter sanctions against Libya unless he hands over the people who are believed to have blown up an American airliner over Scotland in 1988. BNC The Bank has to butter up both investors and intermediaries because it is in a fiercely competitive international market. BNC |
butter wouldn't melt in his, her, etc. mouthvypadá, jakoby neuměl do pěti počítat She looks as if butter woudn't melt in her mouth, but don't be fooled by first impressions! (Oxford Idioms) |
butter wrappapír na balení másla |
butter-boatnádobka na rozpuštěné máslo |
butter-churnmáselnice "The lover in the butter-churn?" said Angel Clare, looking up from his newspaper. BNC |
butter-cooler(termo)nádobka na máslo, tepelně izolovaná máselnička |
butter-fingeredmající nemotorné prsty, levý |
butter-fingersnešika "Well, I suppose when they'd finished saying bugger and blast and damn and kicking butter-fingers in the head they might get round to saying that," said Lydia. BNC |
butterfat contenttučnost Holstein yields are up to 1,000kg higher than those of Friesian types in Britain and the butterfat content is now similar. BNC |
butterscotch syrupkaramel(svaří se máslo a cukr) |
cake-eatervyžírka |
cakes and aleveselost, radost; veselý život, radost ze života;veselka So supposing you never marry, and if you go on being so fussy you probably never will -- are there to be no cakes and ale? BNC |
cannot have one's cake and eat itnemoci mít obě věci najednou If you spend all your money on clothes, you won’t be able to go the cinema at the weekend—you can’t have your cake and eat it ! (Longman) You really do seem to be trying to have your cake and eat it; being anti-cruise, anti-Thatcher, anti-Foot, anti-SDP/Liberal Alliance and anti-CND-all at the same time! BNC |
carrot and/or (the) stickcukr a bič She favoured a carrot-and-stick approach to teaching. (Oxford Idioms) |
cash in your chipszabalit to, sbalit si svých pět švestek; natáhnout bačkory The companies cashed in their chips and moved out of the valley. (Oxford Idioms) |
cayenne pepperčervená paprika |
certified milkpasterizované mléko |
champing/chomping at the bit (also be chafing at the bit)hořet netrpělivostí The players were champing at the bit as the start of the match was delayed. (Oxford Idioms) |
cheese strawssýrové tyčinky "I'm going to make some cheese straws," she said, "and maybe fry some onion rings" BNC Then when he was entertaining one of his friends he couldn't get his stove to burn right and he had to keep it alight with matchboxes and cheese straws. BNC Nenna had just time to say, I must be going, before she came back, tottering at a kind of dignified slant, and holding a large tin of cheese straws. BNC |
cheese-caketvarohový koláč; slang. reklamní fotografie polonahých dívek White stilton with stem ginger, at about £2.60 a pound, is ideal for dessert or cheese cake filling, while white cheddar with mango chutney, at about £2.55 a pound, makes tangy sandwiches. BNC I've still got these cheese cake to finish off, wash your hands. BNC |
cheese-cutterdrátěný kráječ sýra Beyond him was the blank, windowless side of the house, smooth and flat, as if the row of houses had been sliced with a cheese-cutter. BNC
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cheese-paringkůra od sýra; maličkost, nicotnost; skrblictví Any cheese-paring of the logistic stocks reduces battle efficiency, and failure to look after barracks, married quarters, and installations in the short term piles up trouble and expensive rebuilding for the future. BNC It was not until ten years later that we began to see that in fact these very English store-cupboard provisions, so far from being suited to the cheese-paring methods necessitated by desperate shortages, demand first-class basic ingredients and a liberal hand with butter. BNC This is cheese-paring, I know, but it might help. BNC |
cheese-scoopnůž na braní vzorků sýra |
cheese(-)boardservírovací prkénko na sýr Heart-shaped cheeses are also produced which are very attractive on a cheese-board: Coeur de Neufchatel and Coeur de Bray are two of the best known, both from the Pays de Bray in Normandy. BNC Creamy in texture and blue-veined, "Blues" will be a hit on your cheese-board. BNC Then she cooked pasta and shredded chicken and chopped fruit and nuts and sliced black bread and made beetroot soup and prepared sour cream and a cheese board and polished wine glasses and put butter in lemon-coloured dishes and made salad dressings and laid the table and set a serviette decorated with a Groucho Marx face by the side of each place. BNC |
cheese(-)clothprocezovací pláténko na tvaroh, fáčovina, velmi jemná látka Shoulder-length blond hair, embroidered cheese-cloth shirt, single strand of beads -- I mean, beads but tasteful -- a sensual hint of hash and patchouli, and midnight blue denims stretched taut then flaring over the longest, leanest bass-guitarist's thighs in Glasgow. BNC I'm wearing a denim waistcoat, cheesecloth shirt and baggy denim jeans, and I'm smiling fit to burst, as I always seem to be in photographs. BNC It was so hot outside that she had settled for an orange cheesecloth caftan, which she'd jacked in with a belt of linked gold hippos. BNC |
cheeseburgerkarbanátek se sýrem v housce A proper discussion of a football match cannot occur if one of the participants is quite ignorant of the rules of the game; and the kind of assessment of a restaurant meal that would involve the possible insertion of the establishment into a good food guide (or perhaps its deletion from it) will not get very far if one of the diners does not care for the meal because his idea of a gastronomic treat is a cheeseburger and french fries (though within the order of the burger discriminations are possible). BNC It's 4.30 on a Friday afternoon and she's ordering a cheeseburger with mayo, ketchup and fries and a cup of tea. BNC You know, for instance, that ordering deep-fried breaded mozzarella bites in an Italian restaurant will mean plenty of cholesterol, saturated fat and calories, and that a hefty cheeseburger on a sesame bun is rich in animal fat, protein and refined carbohydrates. BNC |
cheesed (off)otrávený, nakrknutý In 1988, customers, so cheesed off with the Line's service, staged the famous so-called "battle of Finchley Central," occupying a train after an all-too-common announcement that it was to be diverted to Mill Hill East instead of `;speeding'; to its original destination of High Barnet. BNC On the other hand, imagine the embarrassment of calling a full-scale search out for somebody who is not only not in peril, but is mightily cheesed off to be awoken from a deep sleep by an RAF Sea-King helicopter blowing the filling out of their sleeping-bag? BNC Maybe he was cheesed off meeting people so far along the ridge without explanation as to their start point. BNC |
chew the fatpropírat cizí záležitosti, drbat Most of the older women meet to chew the fat with their neighbours every morning. Longman And during his flying visit to Belfast, Mr Grade took time out to chew the fat about the old days. BNC Sure like to chew the fat with you, fella, but I got a busy day on. BNC |
chicken feedmalá hodnota, za babku, pakatel Your rent is chicken feed in comparison with mine. (Longman) The boys' antics are mere chicken feed to the Dynasty company, whose security chief Keith Heading (a glowering John Diehl) has a far bigger fraud on the boil involving stolen cards, dead colleagues and warehouses full of gleaming Porsches. BNC And the hours I spent with the airbrush… ah, five hundred roubles was chicken feed for the work I put in. BNC |
chicken-and-egg situationkomplikovaná situace, kdy není jasné, co je příčina a co důsledek Is she unhappy because she gets into debt, or does she get into dept because she's unhappy? I suppose it's chicken-and-egg situation. (Oxford Idioms) |
chickens come home to roostnic nezůstane bez trestu, špatné skutky se jednou vymstí For years he avoided paying tax. But now his chickens have come home to roost and he's got a tax bill of 25 000 pounds. (Oxford Idioms) |
chocolate creamčokoládový bonbón s krémovou náplní, pralinka |
chocolate soldierčokoládový vojáček, kterému se nechce bojovat A young man in an Acker Bilk ensemble lurked in the doorway and a girl in a red satin skirt and a chocolate soldier cap twirled a baton and stamped her feet. BNC The diminutive midfield player Archie Gemmill once called him "the chocolate soldier," adding with barbed wit, "if Souness was chocolate he'd eat himself." BNC |
chocolate-boxkýčovitý Has the chocolate-box portrait of Raine, Countess Spencer, resplendent with lacquered back-combed hair and bare shoulders -- the picture that rubbed shoulders so anachronistically with Van Dycks and Gainsboroughs -- been removed from the staircase? BNC Lucinda was pretty, Vi acknowledged -- chocolate-box pretty. BNC From chocolate-box pretty Windermere to the decidedly spooky atmosphere at Wastwater there is water, water everywhere. BNC |
choosy/picky eatermlsná huba, mlsná koza He was a bit bird-like, a picky eater (especially when he was paying), fast in his movements and very thin in the sort of way that brings out the motherly best in women. BNC However, if your baby is a picky eater and you're worried about her getting enough iron, there's still no need to change to follow-on milk. BNC |
clammušle, lastura, jedlý mlž |
clear soup/brothvývar Choose simple starters such as chilled fruit juice, melon, clear soup, salads with a little olive oil dressing, or seafood dishes without sauces. BNC Thus to make a wonderful stock base for poaching or a clear soup, water would be highly flavoured with lemon or lime juice, plus lemon grass and kaffir lime leaf. BNC The inevitable clear soup followed (pot au feu this time); the sole was served in a delicate sauce almost imperceptibly flavoured with cheese, and the dean's daughter appreciated it so much that the Colonel's initial peevishness began to wear off. BNC |
club sodasoda, sodovka, neochutená minerálka |
cocoa butterkakaové máslo She watched Polynesians scoop up untreated cocoa butter and apply it directly to their skins and felt the smooth texture the skin consequently acquired. BNC Cocoa butter is now an important ingredient in her skin-care products, for example. BNC Cocoa butter, the rich fatty substance in the beans, is extracted from the ground nibs and this is the basis of the chocolate industry. BNC |
come home with milkpřijít domů za kuropění |
cook sb's goosezničit nečí šance, zmařit něčí plány He thought that the police would never find him but when he saw the officer coming towards him he realized that his goose was finally cooked. (Oxford Idioms) |
cook the booksfalšovat např. podklady, účetnictví, manipulovat s daty The two directors of the company had been cooking the books, a local court herd yeasterday. (Oxford Idioms) |
cookin with gasvést si znamenitě, senzačně Business may have been a little slow at first, but now we're cooking with gas! (Oxford Idioms) |
cool as a cucumberstudený jako psí čumák, studený jako ryba, naprosto klidný, klidný jako Angličan Everyone was rushing round trying to get things ready, and he just sat there, cool as a cucumber. (Oxford Idioms) |
couch potatopovaleč, lenoch He claims he had to develop such a style for his latest role, as the couch potato host of TV Hell , last month's one-night-stand featuring some of the classically bad moments of popular television. BNC The last thing I want to do is to share a place with a couch potato. BNC It is no good you being a couch potato and having a Dobermann, only to wonder why it seems so frustrated with its existence. BNC |
cream of the cropsmetánka, to nejlepší Only the cream of the crop of the year's movies are nominated for an award. (Oxford Idioms) |
cream sodaslazený perlivý nápoj s příchutí vanilky |
crumbstřída, -ka (chleba); drobek |
cut the mustardpřekonat se I didn't cut the mustard as a hockey player. (Oxford Idioms) |
cut up fatumřít jako boháč, nechat po sobě majlant |
d'you want jam on it?co bys chtěl víc? I’ve just bought you a beautiful new house and filled it with new furniture and now you say you want a car too. D’you want a jam on it? Longman |
daily breadživobytí, chléb vezdejší Each one of us has to earn our daily bread somehow. (Oxford Idioms) |
dairy barmléčný bar, mléčná jídelna |
dairy buttermlékárenské máslo |
dairy cattledojnice, mléčný skot Apart from the strain on accommodation and feed stocks, having to keep dairy cattle on instead of selling them as planned means exceeding milk quota, possibly at great cost. BNC Selection for resistance to mastitis and good fertility at the same time as selection for milk yield and quality is proving effective in the dairy cattle population of Norway. BNC Here's your chance to see some of the best dairy cattle in the world while taking in the sights on our coast-to-coast autumn tour of the USA. BNC |
dairy factorytovárna na mléčné výrobky |
dairy farmhospodářství věnující se mlékárnské výrobě It is thought to be the largest British dairy farm to go green, and the conversion -- for deeply held environmental reasons -- is backed by sound economic logic. BNC These 1400 Mule ewes were being moved back after dipping on D K Farms, West Wycombe, an 800ha (2000-acre) sheep and dairy farm. BNC It's now run as a dairy farm with a herd of 16 Ayrshires -- the second-best in Staffordshire, says Derrick Golland the country's advisory teacher on environmental subjects. BNC |
dairy lunchmléčná jídelna |
dairy productsmlékárenské výrobky, mléčné podukty Elsewhere in the town other RAOC victuallers from the Ration Platoon are collecting the order for dry goods and dairy products. BNC But the piling-up of EC surpluses of beef, dairy products and cereals could -- up to a point. BNC The ministry confirmed high levels of dioxin in the milk following tests carried out in March, and said some of the dairy products entered the food chain but there had been no public health risk. BNC |
deep platehluboký talíř Frankie groped around on the shelves until his fingers encountered a deep plate. BNC Before this there was a very deep plate of vegetable soup. BNC Turn the pudding out into a deep plate or a dish with room to hold some of the juice reserved for pouring over it. BNC |
demon drinkalkohol It was the demon drink that made me act in that way. (Oxford Idioms) |
dessert platedezertní talířek We washed six place settings (one side plate, one dinner plate, one pudding bowl, one dessert plate for each setting, plus one large serving platter and three serving dishes), cutlery (eight pieces for each place setting), six champagne, red wine and white wine glasses, a roasting tin, four saucepans, four serving spoons, a carving knife and fork, six coffee cups and saucers and a cafétière, both by hand and using a Bosch SMS 6032 dishwasher to compare use of water and detergents and the end results. BNC Dessert plate (with chocolates), £22.50, and matching jardinière (with silver sweets), £29.50; both by Paloma Picasso, from Villeroy & Boch at Liberty. BNC Nicolo watched as Caroline spooned the last bit of tiramisu from her dessert plate. BNC |
different kettle of fishněco úplně jiného, jiná věc, to je o něčem jiném You may be able to read French well, but speaking it fluently is a different kettle of fish entirely. (Oxford Idioms) |
dinner dress/gownvečerní šaty At the Watford Gaumont, which I managed, people would come in dinner dress and they would have the same seat every week. BNC She was in a dinner dress, with a coat thrown over it. BNC |
dinner jacket/suitsmoking This has always seemed to make sense, despite the Scots' own tendency to be caught with a wardrobe of empty coat-hangers and crumpled piles, and one's fear on behalf of England is that they are running out of time in which to find a dinner jacket. BNC In the midst of this unrelenting wave of depression, I found myself, dressed in a borrowed dinner jacket, on the M11 headed for Cambridge, where I was about to make my first (and last) appearance as an after-dinner speaker. BNC And a third, whose immaculate dinner jacket couldn't conceal hands scarred and stained from rebuilding a Mini Cooper, wanted to become the world's first professional classic rally driver. BNC |
dinner partyvečírek s večeří Predictably, it shot to the top of the dinner party list of mandatory topics and was talked relentlessly into the ground on every conceivable broadcasting medium. BNC About six months after the dinner party she realised that, for the first time in her life, she had turned down a decent journalistic commission in order to start work for a crazy old lady off Ladbroke Grove, whose garden specialised in old roses, and who was insistent about sterilising soil before new plantings. BNC Haslam recalls a time when Sir Peter Allen, then the ICI main board director responsible for plastics, predicted at a small dinner party at the ICI guest house at Welwyn Garden City that the market price for polythene would drop from the current 4s a pound to 1s 6d a pound within six months. BNC |
dinnertimeobvyklý čas večeře nebo oběda As dinnertime approaches, we cheer up. BNC The school day always began with prayers at nine o'clock, followed by a scripture lesson, and there was invariably arithmetic in some form or another until dinnertime. BNC And I've packed you a currant teacake for a "biting on," though you should be at Dudley afore dinnertime." BNC |
dipnamáčet |
do one's nut(s)dřít jako vůl, snažit se jako blbec, hrozně se rozčilovat When your father sees your damage you’ve done to his car, he’ll do his nut . (Longman Dictionary) If I’m late home my Mum will do her nut! Macmillan Dictionary |
do one's porridgebručet, sedět |
dog eat dogtvrdý boj What makes the man turn animal on a Rugby field when off it he’s…gentle and softly spoken. Clark explains: Rugby league is a game of survival. It’s dog eat dog … (Longman) A negative view of marketing is the "dog eat dog" view where the school can only gain by putting another school at a disadvantage or loss. BNC For 20 years after World War Two it seemed possible that the dog eat dog "survival of the fittest" brand of free market capitalism had been supplanted by a social contract between employers and workers, with only occasional mediation by the state. BNC |
dog's breakfast/dinnernepořádek Don't ask Julie to help you with the decorating--she made a complete dog's brekfast of painting the kitchen! (Oxford Idioms) |
dressed up like a dog's dinnervyšňořený, vyparádění |
drink a t. dryvypít do dna, vyčerpat Fill swimming pool with Newcastle Brown Ale and drink dry through straws. BNC |
drink and meat to sbúplná rozkoš pro někoho |
drink deepnapít se, pít zhluboka The child of a nonconformist father learnt to drink deep of the Catholic tradition. BNC If she wouldn't be able to drink deep it would be better not to take another sip of the heady elixir he offered her. BNC |
drink like a fishpít jako duha The man drinks like a fish . He is drunk every night. Longman Then he started to pull himself together, returned to Hollywood and stayed sober--except for Sundays, when he would lock himself away and drink like a fish. BNC He could drink like a fish and I couldn't understand his coarse speech. BNC |
drink one's fillnapít se dosyta, uhasit žízeň |
drink sb under the tableopít někoho do němoty When you've drunk the crew of a Grinch pirate skiff under the table, there's precious little you can't do. BNC |
drink the waterspít léčivou vodu, léčit se v lázních The fashion for spas has died out in Britain, but in Germany and Italy there are still spas where people gather to drink the waters and undergo hydrotherapies. BNC To drink the waters of Undry would heal any hurt, still any grief, and bring understanding of every mystery that weighs on humankind. BNC |
drink to sb's healthpřipít na zdraví Let's drink to his health and finish the bowl. BNC |
drinking waterpitná voda These people get their bath water from the river and their drinking water from a large well outside the town. (English Idioms and how to use them) |
drive a person to drinkdohnat někoho k pití alkoholu While making Mutiny on the Bounty in Tahiti, the megrims of working with Marlon Brando drove him to drink more than usual. BNC |
drop (a pinch of) salt on the tail of a birdnasypat vrabci sůl na ocásek |
drop a t. like a hot potatoutéci od čeho, pustit co jako by to pálilo In these conditions, the type of homosexuality that is mediated through pop music can only go just so far: in a perfect paradigm, Frankie Goes to Hollywood exploited the gay image of lead singers Paul Rutherford and Holly Johnson -- for "Relax" -- and then dropped it like a hot potato as soon as another marketing device -- this time, nuclear war became available for "Two Tribes". BNC Charging pensioners and children for medical prescriptions picked that one up and dropped it like a hot potato and charging for hospital treatment and why so why not do a U-turn on on this one? BNC |
drunk as a lordopilý namol I couldn’t understand what the man was saying; he was as drunk as a lord . Longman And Finnegan spendin' what little money he has on drink, rollin' home at all hours of the night from the pubs in the village, drunk as a lord. BNC When I came round they gave me a large tot of whisky, another injection of morphia and sent me off to Imtarfa, as drunk as a lord. BNC |
drunk or soberopilý nebo střízlivý adjectives in idiomatic order But drunk or sober, he was always careful. BNC Most people didn't try wit or persuasion on her, drunk or sober. BNC |
drunken quarrel/brawlopilecká hádka, rvačka The last Advice I shall give you, relates to your Behaviour when you are going to be hanged; which, either for robbing your Master, for House-breaking, or going upon the High-way, or in a drunken Quarrel, by killing the first Man you meet, may very probably be your Lot… BNC |
eat a p. out of house and homevyjíst někoho, přivést na mizinu, zruinovat In those times, a poet could descend on you with all his retinue and eat you out of house and home. BNC Then in a matter of days, or even one day, are they not up and about again eating us out of house and home? BNC "You must eat your wife out of house and home," commented Duncan. BNC |
eat a p.'s saltjíst čí chléb, být koho hostem |
eat crowmusit spolknout hořkou pilulku |
eat dirtplazit se v prachu, ponížit se, pokořit se |
eat humble piekát se, lézt ke křížku, omluvit se (pokorně), podrobit se (pokorně), pokořit se, uznat chybu (pokorně) Come and take potluck eat humble pie whatever. BNC Of course John, her husband, told Elizabeth that Ivy had been right about the fuse-boxes: they just hadn't come to her notice, so she had to eat humble pie. BNC Eat humble pie and get used to it mate. BNC |
eat intokorodovat, rezavět, rozežrat Rust eats into iron. (English Idioms and how to use them) |
eat one's heart outužírat se It was over, he was unhurt, and it hadn't cost him a penny apart from the few pence in his pocket -- and as the kidnapping wasn't what was eating his heart out he knew he couldn't pretend it was. BNC |
eat one's wordsodvolat vlastní slova, lézt ke křížku Mr Cook may prefer silence to eating his words. BNC Launching himself form the top of a massive 300 foot crane, Nigel plunged towards the ground at high speed with only a bungee (a strong rope made of rubber encased by a purpose-designed braiding) stopping him from eating his words. BNC |
eat out of a p.'s handzobat někomu z ruky Thought he'd got me weighed up -- eating out of his hand. BNC "He's got young black America eating out of his hand, because every night he takes their culture, and shoves it in mainstream America's face." BNC The senior man, who had come in from Los Angeles to E.B.I.H.Q. after Erlich had left Washington, he'd be everybody's friend, he'd have them eating out of his hand down at Counter-Terrorism, he'd probably take out citizenship. BNC |
eat sticklíznout si hole, přičichnout k holi, dostat výprask |
eat the airstavět si vzdušné zámky |
eat the herringcítit se na to |
eat uppohltit, sníst, vyjíst (zcela), zničit The larger the capital sunk in the modern factory, the more urgent is it that there should be no stoppage of work; for, when work stops, interest is eaten up. (English Idioms and how to use them) BNC The world wants to know if Britain can adjust to the facts of life or will allow old fears, old habits, old prejudices, old prides to weigh down its vitality and eat up its resources. BNC Nibbling on dried fruit may quickly eat up your calorie allowance -- just 25g (1oz) of sultanas or raisins provides 70 calories, whereas 100g (4oz) grapes provides the same. BNC |
egg onponoukat, popichovat (někoho) What or who egged you on to fight with a professional boxer. (English Idioms and how to use them) |
everything/all but/except the kitchen sinkzbytečně moc věcí He has gone away for a short holiday, but he took everything with him but the kitchen sink. Longman I've played through it, recorded with it, connected it up to almost everything but the kitchen sink and every time it's delivered either the sound I wanted or something very close. BNC |
farewell dinnervečeře na rozloučenou After returning to Going, we arrange a meeting point for the group for a farewell dinner, and even a small gift! BNC Several senior broadcasters, including Sir David Attenborough, Sir Paul Fox and former BBC managing director Bill Cotton, have indicated they might not attend a farewell dinner tomorrow for former director-general Sir Michael Checkland because of the row. BNC There's a weekly farewell dinner and you can expect a welcoming drink on arrival. BNC |
feed on/uponživit se čím, pást se na čem His dog feeds on mutton bones. (English Idioms and how to use them) |
feed withkrmit čím, plnit čím Feed with a liquid fertiliser -- at this time of year quick results are needed, which granular or slow-release fertilisers may not provide. BNC If she has a dry mouth condition offer her a wet feed with the bit in position to teach her to move it about better. BNC The cells are filled only by developing young which the workers feed with pellets of chewed-up caterpillars or other bits of flesh. BNC |
fillo leaves |
fine/a nice/a pretty kettle of fishpěkná kaše, pěkné nadělení, pěkný nepořádek, pořádný zmatek That'll be a fine kettle of fish and no mistake. BNC Then, as if to herself: "This is a fine kettle of fish, a fine to-do I don't know." BNC |
fine/kind/soft words butter no parsnipsto jsou jen plané řeči, pěkná slova nic nespraví |
finish one's dinnerdojíst oběd Having finished his dinner the candidate retired to the spick and span little room no bigger than a cubbyhole they had placed at his disposal and, when he had put his thoughts and his speeches in good order, stepped out for a breath of air, a short stroll which led him -- as he had known it would -- to the newly painted door of Odette Adeane. BNC |
fish of the seaveškeré ryby collective phrase The declared results remind us more readily of the spoiled world of Genesis 3 than those of Genesis 1 or 2: "The fear of you and the dread of you shall be upon every beast of the earth, and upon every bird of the air, upon everything that creeps on the ground, and all fish of the sea" (9.2). BNC This would be mildly surprising given that the primary emphasis of both the Old and New Testaments is of man's "dominion over the fish of the sea, and over the fowl of the air, and over the cattle, and over all the earth" ( Gen. 1 v. 26). BNC At last he said to himself, "Even the birds of the air and the fish of the sea have a better life than I, for at least they have companions." BNC |
fish or cut baitdát se do toho, jak se patří, anebo toho nechat There's been enough discussion. It's time for the government to fish or cut bait. (Oxford Dictionary) |
fish out of waterryba na suchu He waited to be instructed what else a Rifleman could do to be less like a fish out of water in a battalion of Grenadiers. BNC The soft sound of voiding filled the air as he rolled over in agony like a fish out of water. BNC Alyssia watched from the sidelines, feeling like a fish out of water, watching Piers from under her lashes. BNC |
flat platemělký talíř Prevent this by storing raw meat on the bottom shelf of the fridge in a dish with a rim rather than on a flat plate. BNC It's positioned under the usual plates, (with flat plate uppermost) and the outflow from the tank hits the rotating bar, sending a spray of oxygenated water all over the media. BNC Something like a flat plate with a spoon on the front sculled slowly past. BNC |
Fondue potnádoba/kotlík na fondue (kotlík se speciálním podstavcem, kde hoří ohýnek udržující olej/sýr/čokoládu teplou) |
food-cardpotravinový lístek |
forbidden fruitzakázané ovoce Adam lost his spiritual purity through eating the forbidden fruit, so God gave him the opportunity to reinstate himself partially through immersion in the original water which came from Eden. BNC Mick stared hungrily at her breasts: small, pale, and tight, like under-ripe fruit… he thought of Amanda… forbidden fruit. BNC Thus they assumed all the glamour and promise that forbidden fruit always holds. BNC |
free-range eggsvajíčka od slepic z volného výběhu A perfect way to serve them is in a tart of shortcrust pastry, mixed with three or four free-range eggs and plenty of sugar, and baked for half an hour or so in a medium-hot oven. BNC The whole notion of quality food production is an interesting one; most British food, however it is produced, is of good quality, but the discussion was really about supplying minority, specialist middle-class markets with farm-smoked ham, semi-organic milling wheat, free-range eggs, and so on. BNC There is a growing premium market for free-range eggs and table birds which can provide a profitable enterprise for an expert small-scale poultry man. BNC |
fruit bodyplodnice |
fruit butterovocný protlak |
fruit driersušárna na ovoce |
fruit-cakebiskupský chlebíček,ovocný koláč My list may include a tomato, a buttered roll, a chunk of moist cheese, a slice of fruit cake, and an orange. BNC A lunch break would give him his chance, forcing him to make a decision whether or not to delay his own sustenance in order to overtake us as we crammed fruit cake into our faces. BNC I enjoyed bread and butter, little flat pancakes and a nice light fruit cake. BNC |
fruit(s) of sthplod (např. páce) It is at the conferences of Labour, the party that killed the grammar schools, that you see one fruit of that enlightened policy, which is that many of the younger delegates are incoherently illiterate. BNC Whether or not the biographer was right, it is true that once you can exclaim "Abba, Father!" joy is the accompanying fruit of the Spirit and it sheds its radiance over life and death. BNC He gives them now the fruit of the tree of the knowledge of good and evil. BNC |
full as an egg is of meatúplně plný, plný až po okraj |
full of beansv nejlepší náladě, bujný Ray is cetainly full of beans again after his illness. (Oxford Idioms) |
garlic clovestroužek česneku |
garnishozdobit |
get/have butterflies (in your stomach)mít trému, nervózní chvění I always get butterflies (in my stomach) before an interview. (Oxford Idioms) |
get/take the bit between your teethvzít do vlastních rukou Once he gets the bit between his teeth in an argument, no one can stop him. (Oxford Idioms) |
go bananaszbláznit se, zcvoknout If I'm late again my Dad'll go bananas. (Oxford Idioms) |
granulated sugarkryštálový cukor |
green cheesenezralý sýr
|
griddle cakelívanec, vdolek |
half a loaf is better than none/no breadlepší něco než nic They're only going to agree to some of this, but half a loaf is better than none, I suppose. (Oxford Idioms) |
hard cheesesmůla, pech I've made my decision--I'm going to the sell the car, and if he doesn't agree with that then it's hard cheese. (Oxford Idioms) |
hard/tough nuttvrdý oříšek Manchester United will be a tough nut to crack. Macmillan Dictionary |
have (got) a bun in the ovenmít zaděláno=být těhotná When baking a cake, manufacturers of cake-mixes were told, women were acting out symbolically the birth of a child (not for nothing was the vulgar phrase for pregnancy a "bun in the oven"). BNC "And as my disgusting stepfather walked out two and a half years ago," pointed out Perdita, "the Committee are going to think it pretty odd that Mum's got a bun in the oven." BNC Called me frigid and said all the other chaps' girls were willing enough, and would it matter all that much if he put a bun in the oven for me? BNC |
have (got) enough, a lot, etc. on your platenabrat si toho moc, mít plné ruce práce I can't help you next week, I've got too much on my plate. (Oxford Idioms) |
have had a bellyful of sb/sthmít něčeho nebo někoho plné zuby I've had a bellyful of his complaints. If he doesn't stop, I'm leaving. (Oxford Idioms) |
have/eat sb for breakfastpodat si někoho The union leader eats managers for breakfast. (Oxford Idioms) |
have/take a butcher'smrknout se na Come over here and have a butcher's at this! (Oxford Idioms) |
heavy/big/hearty eatervelký jedlík I'm still a big eater but now I choose all the healthy options, says Odette. BNC The food was excellent and I was not charged much because the cooking was done on quite a large scale--I was not a big eater so my lunch did not make much difference to the running of the place. BNC |
hill of beansnestát za nic, nestát za zlámanou grešli, nestát za nic He is so rich that as far as he's concerned, the money he lost doesn't amount to a hill of beans. (Oxford Idioms) |
honey tongue, heart of gallna rtech med, v srdci led |
I am not made of saltnejsem z cukru |
I, he, she, etc.won't bite youon(a) tě neukousne You should tell your teacher that you don't understand--she won't bite you. (Oxford Idioms) |
icing on the caketřešnička na dortu The meal was perfect, the wonderful view from the restaurant the icing on the cake. (Oxford Idioms) |
it's no good/use crying over spilt milknemá smysl plakat nad rozlitým mlékem His decision to resign was disappointing, but it's no use crying over spilt milk. We need to concentrate on finding someone to replace him. (Oxford Idioms) |
jam on the break(s); jam the break(s) ondupnout na brzdy The car skidded as he jamed on the breakes. (Oxford Idioms) |
keep the pot/kettle boilingujistit se, že započaté dílo pokračuje jak má a podpořit ho The company had started the work with the money they had obtained privately but the government lent them some more to keep the pot boiling . (Longman) I mean, what we're trying to do in the visual arts is to spend what limited money we have to produce a better situation for the visual artist and for the public who gets pleasure and enlightenment from visual arts than exists at the moment, so rather than just prop up the status quo, which is what is would be very easy to do if one just kept the pot boiling so to speak by giving a few grants to artists here and sitting at the centre of a spider's web in Tunbridge Wells waiting for applications to come in to us and then responding. BNC After all, any launch of any new car is always kept hush hush to keep the kettle boiling and maintain peoples interest. WebCorp |
kettle-holderlátková chňapka k uchopení horké konvice |
know which side your bread is butteredvyznat se v tlačenici, vědět jak na to I'm sure Ray will make a special effort to please the new supervisor--after all, he knows which side his bread is buttered. (Oxford Idioms) |
land flowing with milk and honeyzemě oplývající mlékem a strdím She had always longed to travel to the United States and to see what she imagined as the land of milk and honey. (Oxford Idioms) |
land of cakesSkotsko And I would like to make another quote if I may, he was the one that talked about Scotland being the land of cakes, and brother Scots, where the women made the cakes but he's only addressing the brother Scots. BNC |
lard, vb; lard, n.špikovat, prošpikovat; vepřové sádlo, špek |
larding needlešpikovací jehla |
layer cakedort s krémem, též přeneseně Miss Pinkney's was a chocolate layer cake with cherries, angelica leaves, and pink sugar roses on it. BNC For a party, a layer cake can be iced and decorated to fit the occasion, or according to your political persuasion. BNC In place of the "layer cake" of eight allied army corps lined up along what used to be West Germany's eastern border, there will be maybe half as many. BNC |
lemon rindcitronová kůra |
like a dose of saltv cuku letu |
like a knife through butterjako po másle It went through the metal door like a knife through butter. (Oxford Idioms) |
like shooting fish in a barrelsnadné jako facka What do you mean you can't do it? It'll be like shooting fish in a barrel! (Oxford Idioms) |
like taking candy from a babysnadné jako facka I thought it was going to be difficult to get funding for the project, but in the end it was like taking candy from a baby. (Oxford Idioms) |
Like the cat that got, stole, etc. the creamšťastný jako blecha Ever since she won that prize, she's been like a cat that ate the cream. (Oford Idioms) |
lotus eaterssnílci The people who live in this small rich country are lotus eaters —they think only of amusing themselves and have no interest in the problems of the rest of the world. (Longman) Before doing so, however, it is necessary to look at that sector of the economy which, according to some, harbours the lotus eaters of post-war Britain, namely, services. BNC |
lunch hourhodina na oběd, přestávka na oběd I returned the folders to Mellowes during the lunch hour with a note explaining that union instructions prevented my undertaking the work. BNC Walk for fifteen minutes each lunch hour. BNC The lunch hour is like a time warp--give or take a few price increases. BNC |
luncheon voucherpoukázka na oběd, stravenka I believe the luncheon voucher approach is misguided. BNC The Luncheon Voucher trophy goes to Mrs Cynthia Payne for the card she has sent to, among others, Jean Rook, the First Lady of Fleet Street. BNC The Luncheon Voucher trophy goes to Mrs Cynthia Payne for the card she has sent to, among others, Jean Rook, the First Lady of Fleet Street. BNC |
mace nutmegmuškátový oriešok |
make a meal (out) ofdělat z komára velblouda, zbytečně dlouho mluvit o nějaké nepříliš významné události I know what I’ve done is wrong but there’s no need to make a meal out of it . (Longman) After all, they've had their say years ago and made a meal of it: undeclared top-roping, hold chipping, secret rests, etc. BNC Nobody could deny Mr Gummer this small triumph, but he might make more friends if he didn't always insist on making such a meal of it. BNC |
make sb's blood boilpřivést čí krev do varu Seeing him beating that little dog made my blood boil. (Oxford Idioms) |
meat and potatoesgrunt, to nejdůležitější, to hlavní, základ Satanic and necrophiliac obsessions, the meat and potatoes of death-metal, don't so much take a back seat as miss the bus altogether thankfully. BNC |
meat of a nutjádro As all the meat of a nut is packed into the shell, so the whole pith of the Swami's lecture against us is compressed into the handbill above mentioned. WebCorp An old method of hiding scratches is to rub the meat of a nut, like a pecan or walnut, over the scratch. WebCorp To look to such earthly ordinances now in view of Christ's historic appearance and work is to look for the meat of a nut in an empty shell. WebCorp |
meltrozpustit |
melted butterrozpuštěné máslo Drape four or five squares of filo, each in a slightly different position, over each ramekin, brushing layers with melted butter. BNC Layer two sheets of filo, brushing each with melted butter. BNC Brush with more melted butter and sprinkle with sesame seeds. BNC |
milk floatmlékárenský vůz At the gatehouse the milk float arrives with the daily delivery and Tim Tyier, the milkman who has served the Centre for many years, starts his rounds. BNC Yesterday, French farmers were joined by others from Spain, Belgium and Germany marching through Strasbourg behind a milk float loaded with vegetables, milk and wine to a football stadium rally. BNC The aggressive promotion of milk sales by the supermarket giants such as Sainsbury, Tesco, Asda and Safeway, has already rocked the milk float, traditionally the most profitable side of the business for both farmers and dairy groups. BNC |
milk for babespohádky pro děti, primitivní literatura |
milk in the coconutzarážející fakt, vysvětlení zarážejícího faktu |
milk of human kindnessvrozená lidská dobrota There's not much of the milk of the human kindness in him. I've never known such a hard man. (Oxford Idioms) |
milk teethmléčné zuby In contrast, we evolved a system with a single tooth replacement, of milk teeth by adult teeth. BNC Needham examined the IQ of children and the quantity of lead found in their (shed) milk teeth. BNC Peter Harvey and colleagues at the University of Birmingham analysed blood lead from pre-school children in Birmingham, and Marjorie Smith of the Institute of Child Health studied lead levels in milk teeth shed by London children. BNC |
milk the audiencehrát na aplaus, přehrávat |
milk the ram/the bull/the pigeonmámit tele z jalové krávy Gazing down from his plinth in Lichfield, you could almost hear Dr Johnson muttering: "Socialism, Sir, is a cow, which will yield such people no more milk--and so they are gone to milk the bull". BNC |
milk-bloodedzbabělý |
milk-churnkonev na mléko She was succeeded as US champion by Liselotte Neumann, the Swede from a club in Finspang where people put their green fee into a milk churn and just go out and play. BNC She had shuffled forward several places when two soldiers entered carrying a metal milk churn. BNC So if you cannot decide what the icon that looks like a milk churn with an overgrown mushroom beside it means you can select it and discover that it means Paste Clipboard contents--oh perhaps it is supposed to be a drawing pin besides a board but you could have fooled me! BNC |
milk/suck sb/sth dryněkoho úplně vysát It was only later that we found out he'd milked his grandmother dry of all her money before she died. (Oxford Idioms) |
minced meatmleté maso Stir some into the stuffing for turkey or game birds, or mix with minced meat when making pâté. BNC The block is a machined die, electrically heated to 150 degrees centigrade, so that, by the time the glass fibre emerges rather like minced meat from the kitchen grinder, it has already adopted the appearance of the final product. BNC Before the late 1600s, the Christmas pudding was a thick plum soup served at the beginning of the meal, filled with minced meat and dried fruit. BNC |
neither fish, flesh, fowl, nor good herringani takový ani takový, ani jedno ani druhé …as the years go by immigrants…will become more used to British dress and less familiar with their own fashions, which will be a sad thing, for it could result in a sort of anglicised form of ethnic dress which is neither fish nor fowl . The Guardian The hovercraft has always suffered from the fact that it is neither fish nor fowl. BNC He'll fit in nowhere-he'll be neither fish nor fowl… BNC |
no amount of sthnic by to nezměnilo No amount of encouragement would make him jump into the pool. (Oxford Idioms) |
not (have) a bean(ne)mít ani vindru How much have you saved? Not a bean. (Oxford Idioms) |
not be sb's cup of teanic pro mne, to mi nesedí, to nemám ráda He invited me to the opera but it's not really my cup of tea. (Oxford Idioms) |
not count your chickens (before they're hatched)neříkej hop, dokud jsi nepřeskočil She said she was certain to be offered a part in the play, but I told her not to count her chickens, as a lot of other people wanted the same part. (Oxford Idioms) |
not for nutsani za nic |
nutty as a fruit-cakepotrhlý, zcvoknutý He's as nutty as a fruitcake. Do you know what he did yesterday? He had lunch out in the garden in the pouring rain. (Oxford Idioms) |
off one's nutcvok, blázen See, my old man, he was going off his nut, right. BNC |
off the boilpřestat vřít, ochladnout The team were playing brilliantly at the start of the season but seem to have gone off the boil now. (Oxford Idioms) |
old chestnutvousatý vtip, stará anekdota, vyčichlá anekdota, obehraná písnička "He told us about police arresting him for climbing into his own house." "Oh, no, not that old chestnut again." (Oxfrord Idioms) |
old saltstarý ostřílený námořník Old salt Sydney Barnes, 83, turned up for a naval reunion and found he was the only one there. BNC Combining these two traits, Verity Lambert felt, would give the Doctor the essential dichotomy between the imperious master of his ship, which the Doctor thought he was, and the quirky, unpredictable old salt, which he truly was. BNC I have visions of bosses all over the land going hot under the collar as they see yet more of their staff enjoying the antics of this old salt -- it could take over where Leisure Suit Larry left off. BNC |
on the boilve varu Fresh discoveries kept their enthusiasm on the boil. (Oxford Idioms) |
on the bottlepít, chlastat I see he's back on the bottle again. (Oxford Idioms) |
on the breadlinebrát chudinskou podporu, podporu v nezaměstnanosti Most of the unemployed in this area are on the breadline. (Oxford Idioms) |
one man's meat is another man's poisonco jednomu prospívá, jinému škodí Some people love his music; others hate it. One man's meat is another man's poison. http://home.t-online.de/home/toni.goeller/idiom_wm/id443.htm |
one/you cannot make an omelette without breaking eggsbez práce nejsou koláče saying At dinner that night we were discussing the whole affair and I said:" Oh well, you can't make an omelette without breaking some eggs," which led to the classic retort from Ed Prior, my engineer:" Yes, but you didn't have to break the whisk!" BNC But before you can make an omelette you gotta break a few eggs, ain't that so? BNC I think the old point is anyway you can't make an omelette without breaking eggs. BNC |
out of the frying pan (and) into the firez bláta do louže He left one job because of the low pay , but in his new one he has to work with unpleasant people—out of the frying pan into the fire! (Longman) |
out to lunchbláznivý, potrhlý, nechápavý; společensky nepřijatelný |
pancakepalačinka, omeleta |
parsleypetržel |
pat-a-cakepaci paci pacičky (dětská hra) And when assembly lasts too long they start getting bored and roll on the floor or play Pat-a-cake.BNC Play finger rhymes like Round and Round the Garden, Pat-a-cake, Row Your Boat, and This Little Piggy. BNC She took a playful swipe at his face, but Harvey caught it on the flat of his hand, then she struck at him with the palm of the other hand and they did a pat-a-cake routine. BNC |
pepper1) /uncountable/ pepř 2) /countable/ paprika |
pie in the skyrajské slasti, vzdušné zámky At first his theories were dismissed as pie in the sky. Macmillan Dictionary |
piece of cakeje to hračka After climbing mountains in the Swiss Alps, going up English hills is a piece of cake. (Oxford Idioms) |
piece/share/slice of the piepodíl na zisku nebo výhodách |
pinch of saltšpetka soli |
plate lunchjídlo z jednoho talíře |
plate warmerohřívač talířů The Eclipse is exceptionally easy to control, with mains electric ignition, a slow cooking facility, a plate warmer (in the grill area) and an oven timer which you can pre-set to switch the oven on and off at times convenient to you (perhaps while you're busy entertaining guests before the meal). BNC |
plates of meatjedenáctky nohy |
potato pancakebramborák |
processed cheesetavený sýr Try coping with a party of underprivileged schoolchildren from a housing estate in Manchester with a near-hysterical social worker, a ghetto blaster and some crisp bags to sniff glue, two glum shaven-headed squaddies with flatulence, and a computer programmer from Maidstone who wants to tell you about why his promotion fell through, and then with one eye twitching, accuses you of having stolen his processed cheese. BNC There was a bar with no booze and a store, of sorts, where we bought some of almost every item we recognized, including carrots, processed cheese and chocolate, which tasted like cocoa-flavoured sugar. BNC Tomorrow never came, and we made do with bread, onions, and a form of processed cheese called La vache qui rit, the Laughing Cow. BNC |
pudding facehloupý obličej I was delighted to see my friend's happy pudding face again, blinking up at the collapsing mansion in which our flat was located. BNC |
quite the (clean) potatopřesně ono, to pravé |
rolling pinváleček na těsto |
saffronšafrán |
salt awayuložit (peníze) It's not easy paying a mortgage, raising a young child, and salting away enough money for your retirement. (Google) Regarding money: “There was none to salt away,” he said. (Google) These accounts might allow millions of workers currently withouta pension to salt away some money for their twilight years. (Google) |
sautedusit |
save sb's baconzachránit si kůži Thank you for helping me with my exam preparation. You really saved my bacon. (Oxford Dictionary) |
say cheese!řekněte sýr! Is everybody ready? Right, say cheese! |
say grace before/after meatmodlit se před/po jídle Another good way is to say grace before meals, which is another way of appreciating what we are about to consume. BNC Mother said that Aunt Bessie was fond of telling one story about Thomas Isaac, recalling the occasion when he was asked to say grace before breakfast one morning and steadfastly refused although commanded several times by his father. BNC |
sell/go like hot cakesjít na dračku The band's latest record is selling like hot cakes. (Oxford Idioms) |
servingporce |
shake like a jelly/leaftřást se jako osika, třást se strachy The teacher asked to see his work. The young boy stood up, shaking like a jelly. Longman |
share/slice of the cakepodíl na zisku nebo výhodách Third-world countries are discovering how their natural resources have been exploited by the rest of the world and now they want a bigger slice of the cake. (Oxford Idioms) |
shea butterbambucký tuk Shea butter, hazelnut, horsetail plant, cucumber; orchid and St. John's wort are associated in "Blue Orchid" Cream to provide an effective, natural product to treat dry, devitalized skin. BNC Peach extract and ginkgo-biloba help normalize the hydration level of the skin, whilst camomile, red poppy and sandalwood act to decongest and shea butter; moringa, wheatgerm and almond extracts nourish and revitalize. BNC |
sheep's cheese dairybrynzárna |
skimmed milkodstředěné mléko Do not skimp and debase using margarine in place of butter, skimmed milk instead of cream. BNC For those who did choose healthy alternatives, the most popular product was low-fat margarine used by nearly half the sample, followed by skimmed milk used by 40%. BNC They are often (but not always) relatively low in fat and can be made from skimmed milk or whey. BNC |
slip cheesesražené mléko |
slip on a banana skinšlápnout vedle The new minister slipped on a banana skin before he had been in the job a week. (Oxford Idioms) |
smart cookiepěkné kvítko, chytrý člověk Jed is one smart cookie. I'm sure he'll do the right thing. (Oxford Idioms) |
someone's salad daysmladí We listened to the sad and faded tunes that the band was playing and remembered how exciting this same music had seemed during our salad days. Longman |
sort out/separate the wheat from the chaffoddělit zrno od plev When all the applications came in, our first task was to separate the wheat from the chaff. (Oxford Idioms) |
spill (sb's) bloodprolít (něčí) krev Nothing can justify spilling innocent blood. (Oxford Idioms) |
spill the beansvšechno prozradit, vyklopit We were trying to keep it secret from Pete, but Marcia spilled the beans. (Oxford Idioms) |
sponge biscuitpiškot |
sponge cakepiškotový dort, piškotová bábovka Such an ambitious Tuscan confection surely deserves a cakestand, assembled as it is on a noble pedestal of rock, its buildings (mixed plain and fancy) composed of that porous tufa which looks much like sponge cake and which comes in all the golds, pinks, browns and mauves of the best Battenberg. BNC From our list we would choose to put a cross against sugar, chocolate, biscuits, sponge cake, and mints. BNC For example, you might choose to bake a low-sugar sponge cake. BNC |
spoonfulllžíce |
stir sb's/the bloodvzrušit, nadchnout His political speeches are designed to stir the blood. (Oxford Idioms) |
sugarcukr |
sugar daddykořen, paprika, starší muž vydržující si mladší ženu When you tell him that he's a sugar daddy, he gets very angry. He says she isn't interested in his money, only in him. (Oxford Idioms) |
swallow the baitsednout na lep, skočit na špek When people read the words "Free Gift" on the magazine they usually swallow the bait and buy it. (Oxford Dictionary) |
sweet buttermáslo (nesolené) |
take a sledgehammer to crack/break a walnut/nutvynakládat zbytečnou námahu na vyřešení jednoduchého problému Three men spent all day yesterday mending my telephone. One man could done the job in half an hour. It was like taking a sledgehammer to crack a walnut. Longman |
take the biscuitvyhrát to na celé čáře; that takes the biscuit = to je vrchol Well, that really takes the biscuit! She asks if she can borrow the car, then keeps it for a month! |
take the cakehovor. zvítězit, vyhrát, předstihnout zvl. v pošetilosti; that takes the cake! žert. to je vrchol! |
tart, adj.; tart,n.trpký; ovocný koláček |
that's nuts to himto je něco pro něho |
that's the way the cookie crumblestak to na světě chodí, tak už to je She met somebody else and left me. That's the way the cookie crumbles, I suppose. (Oxford Idioms) |
the fat is in the fireje oheň na steše, teď půjde do tuhého, to bude mela The fat's in the fire now. Jim has just told his wife that he has taken a job in another town without mentioning it to her first. (Oxford Idioms) |
there's no such thing as free lunchbez práce nejsou koláče, zadarmo ani kuře nehrabe I think you should be very careful about accepting his help. Remember, there's no such thing as a free lunch. (Oxford Idioms) |
think o.s. no small potatopovažovat se za velkého pupíka |
too many cooks spoil the brothMnoho psů zajícova smrt. Příliš mnoho kuchařů přesolí polévku. On the premise that "too many cooks spoil the broth", he asks us to reiterate that day to day management of the Village is in the hands of the Warden, Mrs. Pat Holmes, and any guidance, questions or advice on such matters should be addressed to her in the first instance. BNC Contrasting proverbs with ponderous prose offers a way in:" too many cooks spoil the broth" is a far more expressive way of saying:" Over-maximization of the work force is counter-productive because it inhibits the realization of a satisfactory outcome." BNC |
tossvhodit |
tough cookie/customerčlověk s kterým nejsou žádný žerty, neurvalec, rabiják Self-confident, ambitious and positive, Paula is a tough cookie who is bound to do well. (Oxford Idioms) |
turnip; cabbage turnipbrukev, kedlubna; tuřín, řepa |
wake up and smell the coffeekonečně otevřít oči, konečně se probudit It's time to wake up and smell the coffee: you're not going to pass this course unless you start working harder. (Oxford Idioms) |
watched pot never boilsnejlíněji se čas vleče, když čekáš Looking out of the window won't make him arrive any quicker! Don't you know that a watched pot nver boils? (Oxford Idioms) |
what's cookingco se bude dít? co se chystá? What's cooking in here? You all look very guilty. (Oxford Idioms) |
whet someone's appetitenavnadit někoho, udělat na něco chuť I’ve read only the first few pages of his book, but it was enough to whet my appetite . (Longman Dictionary) They're for my father, not for me, and a change will undoubtedly whet his appetite.' BNC The breweries section continues to expand, such is the growth in demand for real ale, and there are many new brews to whet the appetite. BNC |
which accounts for the milk in the coconuta teď je všechno jasné, teď jsem z vojny doma |
whole milkplnotučné mléko Pastries, puddings cakes and sauces made with whole milk. BNC If you sell farm butter and cheese instead of whole milk you can do well if you have the right market. BNC Cottage or other low-fat cheese can be substituted for full-fat cheese; skimmed and semi-skimmed milk for whole milk. BNC |
wine and dine (sb)napájet, hostit Our hosts wined and dined us very well. (Oxford Idioms) |
with a grain/pinch of salts určitou výhradou, s rezervou, ne tak docela doslova I would have thought Niki could take all these views of himself with a grain of salt. BNC I have to take it with a grain of salt. BNC If I were you, I’d take his advice with a pinch of salt. Macmillan Dictionary |
work one's nutlámat si kokos nad čím |
you must drink as you have brewedco sis nadrobil, to si sněz |
your best bib and tuckerhovor. sváteční šaty Bill put on his best bib and tucker and booked a table at a top restaurant for a romantic dinner. (Oxford Idioms) |